BioAcyl Corp |
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| Resource type: Journal Article ID no. (ISBN etc.): 0021-9258 BibTeX citation key: Royle2003 View all bibliographic details |
Categories: BioAcyl Corp Subcategories: Salivary IgA Creators: Harvey, Roos, Royle Publisher: JBC Collection: Journal of Biological Chemistry |
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| Abstract |
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Secretory IgA (SIgA) is a multi-polypeptide complex consisting of a secretory component (SC) covalently attached to dimeric IgA containing one joining (J) chain. We present the analysis of both the N- and O-glycans on the individual peptides from this complex. Based on these data, we have constructed a molecular model of SIgA1 with all its glycans, in which the Fab arms form a T shape and the SC is wrapped around the heavy chains. The O-glycan regions on the heavy (H) chains and the SC N-glycans have adhesin-binding glycan epitopes including galactose-linked β1-4 and β1-3 to GlcNAc, fucose-linked α1-3 and α1-4 to GlcNAc and α1-2 to galactose, and α2-3 and α2-6-linked sialic acids.
Added by: Dr. Enrique Feoli Last edited by: Dr. Enrique Feoli |
| Notes |
Schematic representations of human dimeric secretory IgA1 and IgA2. Two IgA monomers are depicted tail-to-tail, with a J chain (light gray) covalently linking together one heavy chain tail piece from each monomer. The SC consists of five immunoglobulin-like domains (dark gray) covalently linked at one end, through a disulfide bridge between SC domain V and Cα2 domain on one H chain, whereas noncovalent interactions take place between SC domain I and both the J chain and a Cα3 domain. N-Glycans are shown in black as Y shapes. SIgA2 has one more N-glycan on the Cα2 domain and one (IgA2m(1)) or two (IgA2m(2)) more on the Cα1 domain than SIgA1. O-Glycans are shown as black circles. Four of the five possible sites are shown occupied on the hinge region of SIgA1. There are no O-glycans on the truncated hinge region of SIgA2. Added by: Dr. Enrique Feoli Last edited by: Dr. Enrique Feoli |